Do I Need SEO Before, During, or After My Website Is Built?
It’s one of the questions I hear all the time when someone is planning a new website: When should we start SEO? The answer is simple, although it isn’t always what people want to hear. SEO should start before the website is designed, continue throughout development, and continue after the website launches. That doesn’t mean you need to hire an SEO company three months before anyone touches the website. It means the decisions that affect search visibility need to be part of the website project from the beginning.
I’ve seen businesses spend tens of thousands of dollars on a new website and then discover after launch that the site doesn’t rank for the things they actually need to be found for. Sometimes the problem is weak content. Sometimes the site architecture is wrong. Sometimes important services were never given their own pages. Sometimes the URLs, navigation and internal linking were treated as afterthoughts. And sometimes the website looks fantastic but nobody ever asked the most basic question: What do we actually want this website to be found for? That question belongs near the beginning of the project, not six months after launch.
SEO Starts Before the Website Is Designed
Before a designer starts laying out pages, there are some decisions worth making. What services are most important to the business? Which ones deserve their own pages? What locations matter? What questions are potential customers asking? Which pages are supposed to generate leads, and which pages are supposed to establish expertise? Those aren’t merely SEO questions. They’re website strategy questions.
If you offer web design, SEO, branding and logo design, for example, it probably doesn’t make much sense to put everything on one enormous services page and hope Google figures it out. A better approach is to give important services their own useful destinations and then build relationships between those pages through navigation, content and internal linking. That’s one reason our approach to Denver web design starts with structure and strategy rather than jumping immediately into colors, fonts and animations.
The architecture of a website determines a lot about what happens later. A page that doesn’t exist can’t rank. A service that is buried inside a generic page is harder to understand. A collection of disconnected blog posts doesn’t automatically create authority. And a beautiful design doesn’t compensate for a website that doesn’t clearly explain what the business does. This is also where keyword research belongs. I’m not talking about stuffing keywords into every paragraph. I’m talking about understanding the language customers actually use and making sure the website has the right pages to answer those needs.
That planning can influence the navigation, URL structure, page hierarchy, headings, content and even the number of pages that need to be built. Changing those things after a website has already been designed and developed is possible. It’s just more expensive and more frustrating. The earlier you figure out what the website needs to accomplish, the easier it is to build the structure around that goal instead of trying to retrofit it later.
SEO Continues While the Website Is Being Built
Once development starts, SEO doesn’t disappear. In fact, this is where a lot of technical SEO decisions get made without anyone calling them SEO decisions. The URL structure is established. Navigation is built. Heading structures are implemented. Images are added. Content is placed on the page. Templates are created. Mobile layouts are developed. Pages are linked together. All of those decisions can affect how easily search engines crawl, interpret and understand the site.
This is why I don’t really see website development and SEO as two completely separate services. They are different disciplines, but they’re working toward the same result. The developer is concerned with making the website function. The designer is concerned with making it usable and visually effective. The SEO work is concerned with making the information understandable, discoverable and competitive in search. The best websites account for all three rather than treating them as separate projects that get handed from one person to another.
Take internal linking as an example. It’s easy to treat internal links as something you add at the end because you’ve finished writing the content. But internal linking is actually part of architecture. A strong service page should connect naturally to supporting resources. Those resources should connect back to relevant services when appropriate. Related topics should reinforce one another instead of existing as isolated pages. When that relationship is planned while the site is being built, the finished website tends to make much more sense as a whole.
The same applies to page titles, headings, image optimization, redirects, canonicalization, structured data and the basic technical accessibility of the site. None of this means every website needs to become a giant technical SEO project. It means you don’t want to build the house and then discover that someone forgot to leave a door where the door was supposed to go. Our broader Denver Web Design Complete Guide gets into this larger relationship between website strategy, design, development and long-term visibility because the website itself is part of the SEO foundation.
What Happens After the Website Launches?
This is where another common misunderstanding shows up. A business launches a new website on Monday and expects Google traffic to dramatically change on Tuesday. It usually doesn’t work that way. Launching the website simply makes the new site available. Search engines still need to discover the pages, crawl them, understand the content and evaluate how those pages fit into the broader search landscape. And even after Google understands the website, ranking isn’t a one-time event.
Competitors continue publishing. Search behavior changes. Search results change. Businesses add services. New questions appear. Existing pages become outdated. That’s why SEO after launch is not simply “maintenance.” It’s where the website begins accumulating history. You can improve an existing page, add a better explanation, expand an important topic, build supporting content, improve internal links, fix technical problems, strengthen local relevance and update information that has changed. Those individual improvements can become increasingly valuable as the website develops a larger body of useful information.
That’s also why I don’t think of Denver SEO as a checklist that gets completed once and then forgotten. The website is a living asset. The companies that build useful search visibility over time generally aren’t doing one giant SEO project and walking away. They’re continuing to make the website more useful, more complete and easier to understand.
And there’s another reason that ongoing work matters now: search itself is changing. People aren’t only typing traditional queries into Google anymore. They’re asking questions in conversational interfaces, AI-powered search tools and answer engines. That doesn’t mean the fundamentals have disappeared. If anything, it makes clear communication more important. A business needs to explain what it does. It needs to demonstrate expertise. Its information needs to be consistent. Important questions need good answers. The site needs to establish enough context that both people and machines can understand what they’re looking at.
We’ve written about this in How to Get Your Company Mentioned in AI Search Results, because visibility increasingly extends beyond the traditional ten blue links. That doesn’t mean you should build a website specifically for an AI system. It means you should build a website that communicates clearly enough to be useful wherever people discover information.
So When Should You Start SEO?
Before the website is designed. During development. And after launch.
Before the website, SEO helps determine what the site needs to contain and how the information should be organized. During development, SEO helps make sure the technical foundation, content structure, navigation and page relationships support that strategy. After launch, SEO becomes an ongoing process of improving the website, expanding its useful information and responding to changes in search and the business itself.
If you’re already halfway through a website project, that doesn’t mean you’ve missed your opportunity. Start now. If the website is already live, you don’t need to tear it down and start over. You need to understand what is working, what isn’t, what pages matter most and where the biggest opportunities are. And if you’re starting a new website, this is exactly the point when you should be thinking about SEO.
Not after the designer finishes. Not after the developer launches it. Not after six months of wondering why nobody is finding it. Before the first line of code is written is a pretty good time to start asking how the website is supposed to be found.
That’s ultimately what SEO is. It’s not something you sprinkle onto a finished website. It’s part of building a website that makes sense to the people you’re trying to reach — and gives search engines enough information to understand why that website deserves to be found.
If you’re planning a new website, redesigning an existing one or trying to figure out why your current site isn’t producing the visibility you expected, contact Big Orange Planet. We can talk through the website, the search strategy and how the two should fit together before you spend money building the wrong thing.

About Ally Lennon
Ally Lennon is the founder of Big Orange Planet, a Denver web design and SEO company. He builds websites, fixes the ones that aren't working, and has spent more than two decades developing SEO strategies that get businesses found online. He also spends an unreasonable amount of time figuring out what Google, AI and the rest of the internet are going to do next.
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